{"id":68,"date":"2015-08-13T16:33:49","date_gmt":"2015-08-13T16:33:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tegemaitsolutions.com\/?page_id=68"},"modified":"2023-12-13T18:46:44","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T18:46:44","slug":"nancy-melcher-the-nature-nut","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/columnists\/nancy-melcher-the-nature-nut\/","title":{"rendered":"The Nature Nut"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><strong><u>Don&#8217;t eat the peppered snow!<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>See that pristine white snow? It\u2019s so beautiful: clean, crisp, and pure. But look closely on a lovely sunny day, particularly near tree trunks, and you may be surprised by what is there. It looks like pepper has been sprinkled all around. Wait, are those black specks MOVING? What the heck is going on here?<\/p>\n<p>You\u2019re looking at snow fleas, or springtails as they\u2019re also called. They\u2019re dark blue-black and are about 1.5 mm long, resembling tiny earwigs. About 40 of them would fit on your thumbnail.<\/p>\n<p>In the summer these little creatures live in the ground, feeding on organic matter, and helping to enrich the soil. Over the winter they live in leaf litter, coming out on sunny days to feed on algae and fungus that grows on the snow. Yikes, that\u2019s one good reason not to eat snow!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-17662\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"352\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/snow-flea-2.png 1180w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 352px) 100vw, 352px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Snow fleas are hexapods, a kind of arthropod, and so are cousins of lobsters, insects, and spiders. They\u2019re called \u201cfleas\u201d due to the way they jump, like those pesky insects that are found on pets. Snow fleas have a stiff, hinged appendage, called a furcula, on their undersides. This is the \u201cspring\u201d of the springtail. When it\u2019s released it launches them up to 18 cm! That\u2019s the equivalent of a 1.75m tall human jumping over 200 metres! That\u2019s impressive!<\/p>\n<p>However, there\u2019s no need to fear snow fleas. They don\u2019t bite, don\u2019t carry disease, and won\u2019t hurt pets or wild animals. They\u2019re beneficial creatures that make gardens grow better by breaking down organic matter. Their ability to survive freezing temperatures is interesting to researchers at Queen\u2019s University and may be used to make better ice cream. Now that\u2019s a frozen treat that IS good to eat!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em style=\"text-align: center; color: initial; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif;\">Nancy Melcher is The Nature Nut. Send details of your sightings or questions about the natural world to: <a href=\"mailto:general@melcher.cx\">general@melcher.cx<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Don&#8217;t eat the peppered snow! See that pristine white snow? It\u2019s so beautiful: clean, crisp, and pure. But look closely on a lovely sunny day, particularly near tree trunks, and you may be surprised by what is there. It looks like pepper has been sprinkled all around. Wait, are those black specks MOVING? What the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":46,"menu_order":22,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"content-sidebar-sidebar","footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/68"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68"}],"version-history":[{"count":125,"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/68\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17663,"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/68\/revisions\/17663"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.thecosmos.ca\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}